Publications

Geriatric Care

Role of phase angle in older adults with focus on the geriatric syndromes sarcopenia and frailty

Date:

2022

Authors:

Norman K., Herpich C., Müller-Werdan U.

Journal:

Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders

Topic:

This review summarizes the current evidence linking phase angle to geriatric syndromes such as malnutrition, sarcopenia, and frailty. However, low phase angle is not related to a precise pathology but is a useful index in clinical diagnosis.

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Body Composition Symmetry in Long-Term Active Middle-Aged and Older Individuals

Date:

2021

Authors:

Stagi S., Moroni A., Micheletti Cremasco M., Marini E.

Journal:

International journal of environmental research and public health

Topic:

Bioimpedance Vector Analysis (BIVA) shows greater symmetry of body composition in active subjects than controls, suggesting a beneficial effect of exercise in adult and elderly subjects.

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Effect of resistance training on bioelectrical phase angle in older adults: a systematic review with Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Date:

2022

Authors:

Campa F., Colognesi L., Moro T., Paoli A., Casolo A., Santos L., Correia R., Lemes Í., Milanez V., Christofaro D., Cyrino E., Gobbo L.

Journal:

Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders

Topic:

This meta-analysis shows that endurance training leads to an increase in phase angle (PhA) values, caused by an increase in Xc with a concomitant decrease in R. According to vector bioimpedance analysis (BIVA), individuals who trained obtained a leftward shift of the vector, whereas inactivity induced a rightward shift of the vector within the R-Xc graph.

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Assessing appendicular skeletal muscle mass with bioelectrical impedance analysis in free-living Caucasian older adults

Date:

2015

Authors:

Sergi G., De Rui M., Veronese N., Bolzetta F., Berton L., Carraro S., Bano G., Coin A., Manzato E., Perissinotto E.

Journal:

Clinical Nutrition

Topic:

This study presents a new equation that has been validated against DXA and allows a valid estimation of ASMM in older Caucasian adults. The equation is: ASMM(kg) = -3.964 + (0.227*RI) + (0.095*weight) + (1.384*sex) + (0.064*Xc) [R2 = 0.92 and SEE = 1.14 kg].

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Nutritional and hydration status in elderly subjects: Clinical rating versus bioimpedance analysis

Date:

2010

Authors:

Rösler A., Lehmann F., Krause T., Wirth R., von Renteln-Kruse W.

Journal:

Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics

Topic:

This study assesses the effectiveness of BIA in evaluating the nutritional and water status of elderly individuals. The results indicate a strong correlation with standard clinical tests for community patients, but a weak agreement in the evaluation of hospitalized geriatric patients.

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Impact of sarcopenia and frailty in a multicenter cohort of polypathological patients

Date:

2019

Authors:

Bernabeu-Wittel M., González-Molina Á., Fernández-Ojeda R., Díez-Manglano J., Salgado F., Soto-Martín M., Gómez-Salgado J.

Journal:

Journal of clinical medicine

Topic:

The evaluation of Skeletal Muscle Mass through bioimpedance analysis in polypathological patients allows early detection and management of sarcopenia and frailty, reducing the rate of mortality and functional decline.

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Active tags: GERIATRIC CARE

Predicting appendicular lean and fat mass with bioelectrical impedance analysis in older adults with physical function decline – The PROVIDE study.

Date:

2017

Authors:

Scafoglieri A., Clarys J. P., Bauer J. M., Verlaan S., Van Malderen L., Vantieghem S.

Journal:

Clinical Nutrition

Topic:

The multicentric study conducted on 380 elderly patients with functional decline validates a new set of equations for estimating appendicular lean mass (ALM) [R2 = 0.90 and SEE = 1.28 kg] and appendicular fat mass (AFM) [R2 = 0.73 and SEE = 1.54 kg]. The prediction model proposed shows a high concordance with the benchmark method DEXA (r = 0.82, P < 0.0001).

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Active tags: GERIATRIC CARE

Validation of bioelectrical impedance analysis for estimating limb lean mass in free-living Caucasian elderly people.

Date:

2017

Authors:

De Rui M., Veronese N., Bolzetta F., Berton L., Carraro S., Bano G., Manzato E.

Journal:

Clinical Nutrition

Topic:

The study conducted on over 200 Caucasian patients over the age of 60 proposes new equations for estimating limb lean mass in the elderly which can be used to monitor muscular deterioration in the limbs and to assess the efficacy of nutritional and rehabilitation programmes.

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Active tags: GERIATRIC CARE



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